The original intent of CCTV systems was to provide store owners a measure of protection against shoplifters. This original intent has expanded and CCTV systems now provide multiple other services for business owners. The property that CCTV systems help to protect now includes physical property also.

There are few people who do not know that most businesses have CCTV systems inside of the store, office, warehouse or factory. What many people do not know is that the CCTV systems have moved outdoors and can be found in most store parking lots, watching gas pumps or providing perimeter security at factories, warehouses or truck parking areas. These outdoor cameras protect against vandalism, theft or other means of trespass.

Cameras that are mounted out in the natural environment can come in all size and shape. Some cameras are self contained in their own housing. Some are contained in an environmental housing. These environmental housings can be rectangular or inside of a dome. A smoked glass or a glazed cover protects many cameras mounted inside of a dome. The smoked glass or glazing permits the camera to see out but the person on the ground to not be able to see inside.

The cameras mounted inside the dome are often mounted on heads that have the ability to pan and tilt. Additionally these cameras are equipped with zoom lenses that have a telephoto capability. This head permits the camera to scan the entire area around the dome. If an intruder is detected, the automatic scan can be halted and the camera positioned manually. The telephoto lens can be zoomed in on the intruder and identification made.

Exterior CCTV cameras and their housings are often subject to vandalism. This vandalism may be teens attempting to destroy something “just for the fun of it” or an actual intruder attempting to deny security their identification. Manufacturers are well aware of this problem and for areas that are or may be subject to vandalism provide ballistic rated housings. These ballistic rated housings are strong enough to withstand a bullet shot at the camera housing. More expensive than standard housings, for many areas, ballistic rated housings provide a cost savings to the owners of the property.

Personnel costs are a major budget factor for any business or company. The utilization of CCTV systems permits the owners to decrease the onsite security staff and use the CCTV system to provide the security for the area. This reduction in staff saves on payroll and the use of a CCTV system insures constant reliable surveillance of the area around and inside the plant or buildings. Additionally many insurance companies recognize the value of CCTV systems on the premises and provide lower rates for those facilities that do have CCTV system coverage.

CCTV systems today can even be monitored remotely through the Internet. This ability permits the owner to no longer have a full time security staff at the plant after hours. Should motion be detected the images from that camera are transmitted to the central station where they can be viewed and remedial actions determined. CCTV systems still protect against shoplifting, however the job of property protection has expanded for CCTV systems and will continue to expand in the future.

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